
The fifth form of Goddess Durga mother of Lord Kartikeya, Maa Skandamata Day 5
Oct 7, 2024
4 min read
0
0
0
Introduction: The Significance of Day 5 - Panchami
Day 5 of Navratri is dedicated to the worship of Skandamata, the fifth form of Goddess Durga, revered as the mother of Lord Skanda (also known as Kartikeya or Murugan). This day holds immense importance in Hinduism, as devotees seek the divine blessings of the Goddess, who is believed to bring peace, prosperity, and salvation. The color for this day is white, symbolizing purity, innocence, and serenity, attributes that enhance devotion and spiritual focus.
On Panchami, devotees honor the maternal aspect of the divine by paying homage to Skandamata, who cradles her son in her lap. This act of worship symbolizes the nurturing and protective nature of the Mother Goddess, reflecting the eternal bond between mother and child. The prayers and rituals on this day help devotees cleanse their hearts and minds, leading them on the path of righteousness and wisdom.
Who is Skandamata? The Divine Mother
Skandamata is a form of Goddess Parvati, and her name translates to "Mother of Skanda." According to Hindu mythology, Skanda was born to slay the demon Tarakasura, who wreaked havoc on the heavens and the earth. Skandamata is depicted as a powerful yet benevolent mother who rides a lion and holds her child, Skanda, in her lap. She has four arms—two of which hold lotuses, while the third holds Lord Skanda, and the fourth offers blessings to her devotees.
Skandamata is worshiped not only for her maternal affection but also for her power to grant moksha (liberation) and worldly desires. Her benevolence extends to those who seek her protection, and she is believed to fulfill the wishes of her devotees, ensuring their well-being, happiness, and spiritual growth.

Panchami Rituals: How to Worship Skandamata
On Panchami, devotees rise early and take a sacred bath, purifying their bodies and minds for the worship of Skandamata. The rituals performed on this day are deeply rooted in tradition and symbolize the devotee's surrender to the divine. Here are the key practices observed on this auspicious day:
Skandamata Puja: The Skandamata Puja begins with the recitation of mantras and hymns in praise of the Goddess. Devotees offer flowers, especially white ones, along with fruits, sweets, and other sacred items. The worship of Skandamata is considered highly auspicious, as it invokes her blessings for both material and spiritual fulfillment.
White Clothing: Wearing white on this day symbolizes purity and innocence. It is believed that donning white enhances the devotee's connection with the divine and purifies the soul. White is also associated with peace, and wearing this color helps calm the mind during prayer and meditation.
Chanting of the Skandamata Mantra: The mantra dedicated to Skandamata is chanted with great devotion. Repeating this mantra with sincerity is believed to bring protection, health, and prosperity. The most commonly chanted mantra is:
"Om Devi Skandamatayai Namah"
Fasting: Many devotees observe a fast on Panchami to demonstrate their dedication to the Goddess. Fasting not only cleanses the body but also purifies the soul, making it easier for devotees to focus on their prayers and spiritual practices.
Offering of Prasad: Prasad—usually made of fruits, sweets, and other simple foods—is offered to the Goddess and later distributed among family members and friends. This shared meal fosters a sense of community and love, spreading the divine blessings of Skandamata.
Symbolism of White: Purity and Innocence
The color white holds a special place on the fifth day of Navratri. White, a color associated with purity, signifies the unblemished, selfless love of a mother towards her child. Just as Skandamata embodies unconditional love for her son, the color white reflects the divine mother's grace and compassion for her devotees.
Wearing white on this day is believed to help devotees attain clarity of mind and deepen their spiritual connection. The color represents the absence of worldly distractions and a focus on inner peace and devotion. Through the purity of their thoughts, words, and deeds, devotees hope to attract the blessings of Skandamata, who will guide them toward spiritual enlightenment and fulfillment.
Skandamata's Role in the Navratri Festival
Skandamata is the fifth of the Navadurga—the nine forms of Goddess Durga, each representing a different aspect of the divine feminine energy. While her maternal aspect is celebrated on this day, Skandamata also plays a critical role in the larger context of the Navratri festival.
Navratri is a time of spiritual renewal, where devotees seek to align their minds, bodies, and souls with the divine energies of the Goddess. Each day of Navratri is dedicated to a different form of Durga, and each form represents a unique facet of life and spirituality. On Panchami, Skandamata teaches us about selflessness, devotion, and protection. By worshiping her, devotees seek to nurture the divine qualities within themselves and express their love and gratitude toward the universe.
The Blessings of Skandamata
The worship of Skandamata is believed to bestow numerous blessings upon her devotees. These include:
Protection from Harm: As the mother of the warrior god Skanda, Skandamata is believed to provide protection to her devotees from harm and evil. By invoking her blessings, devotees can shield themselves from negative influences and obstacles in life.
Health and Prosperity: Skandamata is also worshiped for her ability to bring good health and prosperity. Her devotees believe that by honoring her on Panchami, they will be granted physical and spiritual well-being.
Spiritual Growth: Worshiping Skandamata helps devotees strengthen their spiritual journey. Her blessings can lead to increased wisdom, inner peace, and a greater sense of purpose in life. By following the path of righteousness and devotion, devotees can achieve moksha or liberation from the cycle of life and death.
Conclusion: Embracing the Divine Mother Skandamata
On Panchami, the fifth day of Navratri, we turn our attention to the nurturing and protective aspect of the Goddess, as embodied by Skandamata. Her love and compassion remind us of the importance of selflessness, devotion, and maternal affection in our own lives. By worshiping Skandamata, we seek her divine blessings to overcome life's challenges, purify our minds, and attain spiritual fulfillment.
May the divine grace of Skandamata guide us all toward a life filled with peace, prosperity, and inner strength.